See acuan on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "acuan butik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "acuan cetak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "acuan kertas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "acuan sepatu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "acu",
"3": "-an"
},
"expansion": "acu + -an",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "acuan"
},
"expansion": "Malay acuan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "اچوان",
"tr": "acuan"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay اچوان (acuan)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixed acu + -an, from Malay acuan, from Classical Malay اچوان (acuan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acuan-acuan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acuan (plural acuan-acuan)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"acu",
"an"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mold, cast"
],
"id": "en-acuan-id-noun-6J-Zq~-V",
"links": [
[
"mold",
"mold"
],
[
"cast",
"cast"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cetakan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 76 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 50 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reference: a measurement one can compare to"
],
"id": "en-acuan-id-noun-~vX~qfqE",
"links": [
[
"reference",
"reference"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "referensi"
},
{
"word": "rujukan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"norm"
],
"id": "en-acuan-id-noun-czhZwfxr",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aturan"
},
{
"word": "norma"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈat͡ʃuan]"
}
],
"word": "acuan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "acuan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "acu",
"3": "an",
"t1": "to mold; to shape"
},
"expansion": "acu (“to mold; to shape”) + -an",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "acu (“to mold; to shape”) + -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اچوان",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "acuan-acuan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acuan²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "اچوان"
},
"expansion": "acuan (Jawi spelling اچوان, plural acuan-acuan or acuan²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 9 5 63 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 3 77 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 14 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "mold for bite-sized cakes, cookies or pastry",
"text": "acuan kuih",
"translation": "mold for bite-sized cakes, cookies or pastry",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mold (hollow object with a fixed shape to which liquid is poured in to form a solid substance)"
],
"id": "en-acuan-ms-noun-GWxA2NG3",
"links": [
[
"mold",
"mold"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow#English"
],
[
"object",
"object#English"
],
[
"fixed",
"fixed#English"
],
[
"shape",
"shape#Noun"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid#English"
],
[
"pour",
"pour#English"
],
[
"solid",
"solid#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mold (framework or model on which something is formed or shaped)"
],
"id": "en-acuan-ms-noun-tSzlDkLq",
"links": [
[
"mold",
"mold"
],
[
"framework",
"framework#English"
],
[
"model",
"model#English"
],
[
"form",
"form#English"
],
[
"shape",
"shape#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 97 1",
"sense": "framework or model",
"word": "bingkai"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 14 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something (e.g. person or concept) that forms, shapes or molds another object"
],
"id": "en-acuan-ms-noun-NRoinwEs",
"links": [
[
"molds",
"mold#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) something (e.g. person or concept) that forms, shapes or molds another object"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.t͡ʃu.an/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
},
{
"rhymes": "-n"
}
],
"word": "acuan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms suffixed with -an",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acuan butik"
},
{
"word": "acuan cetak"
},
{
"word": "acuan kertas"
},
{
"word": "acuan sepatu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "acu",
"3": "-an"
},
"expansion": "acu + -an",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "acuan"
},
"expansion": "Malay acuan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "اچوان",
"tr": "acuan"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay اچوان (acuan)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixed acu + -an, from Malay acuan, from Classical Malay اچوان (acuan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acuan-acuan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acuan (plural acuan-acuan)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"acu",
"an"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mold, cast"
],
"links": [
[
"mold",
"mold"
],
[
"cast",
"cast"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cetakan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reference: a measurement one can compare to"
],
"links": [
[
"reference",
"reference"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "referensi"
},
{
"word": "rujukan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"norm"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aturan"
},
{
"word": "norma"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈat͡ʃuan]"
}
],
"word": "acuan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms suffixed with -an",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/an",
"Rhymes:Malay/n",
"Rhymes:Malay/uan",
"Rhymes:Malay/uan/3 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "acuan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "acu",
"3": "an",
"t1": "to mold; to shape"
},
"expansion": "acu (“to mold; to shape”) + -an",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "acu (“to mold; to shape”) + -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اچوان",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "acuan-acuan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acuan²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "اچوان"
},
"expansion": "acuan (Jawi spelling اچوان, plural acuan-acuan or acuan²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "mold for bite-sized cakes, cookies or pastry",
"text": "acuan kuih",
"translation": "mold for bite-sized cakes, cookies or pastry",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mold (hollow object with a fixed shape to which liquid is poured in to form a solid substance)"
],
"links": [
[
"mold",
"mold"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow#English"
],
[
"object",
"object#English"
],
[
"fixed",
"fixed#English"
],
[
"shape",
"shape#Noun"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid#English"
],
[
"pour",
"pour#English"
],
[
"solid",
"solid#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mold (framework or model on which something is formed or shaped)"
],
"links": [
[
"mold",
"mold"
],
[
"framework",
"framework#English"
],
[
"model",
"model#English"
],
[
"form",
"form#English"
],
[
"shape",
"shape#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"something (e.g. person or concept) that forms, shapes or molds another object"
],
"links": [
[
"molds",
"mold#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) something (e.g. person or concept) that forms, shapes or molds another object"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.t͡ʃu.an/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
},
{
"rhymes": "-n"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "framework or model",
"word": "bingkai"
}
],
"word": "acuan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for acuan meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.